Flotation System
Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) System

Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) System

The QF dissolved air flotation system (DAF system) separates suspended solids (SS), fats, oils, and grease (FOG), colloids, and algae from wastewater through solid-liquid and liquid-liquid separation. As a form of wastewater treatment equipment, the industrial DAF system is used for industrial wastewater treatment, such as dyeing and printing, and pulp and paper manufacturing, municipal wastewater pretreatment, advanced treatment, as well as water supply and reuse purification. The industrial DAF system removes SS by 90 to 99%, and oil and grease by 90% or more.

Specifications
Model LD-RQ-5 LD-RQ-10 LD-RQ-20 LD-RQ-30 LD-RQ-50 LD-RQ-80 LD-RQ-100
Flow Rate (m³/h) 4–5 8–10 15–20 25–30 40–50 60–80 80–100
Main Motor Power (kW) 3 3 5.5 7.5 11 15 18.5
Air Compressor Power (kW) 1.5 1.5 2.2 2.2 3 4 5.5
Air Saturation Vessel Size (mm) Ø400×1,000 Ø400×1,000 Ø500×1,500 Ø500×1,500 Ø600×1,800 Ø700×2,000 Ø800×2,000
Operating Pressure (MPa) 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5 0.3–0.5
Overall Dimensions (L × W × H) (mm) 2,800×2,000×2,200 3,500×2,200×2,300 4,600×2,400×2,400 5,200×2,600×2,400 6,500×3,000×2,600 8,000×3,500×2,800 9,500×4,000×3,000
Foundation Dimensions (L × W) (mm) 3,000×2,200 3,700×2,400 4,800×2,600 5,400×2,800 6,700×3,200 8,200×3,700 9,700×4,200
Foundation Bearing Capacity (t/m²) ≥3.0 ≥3.0 ≥3.5 ≥3.5 ≥4.0 ≥4.5 ≥5.0
Net Weight (t) 2.5 3.2 4.8 6 8.5 12 15
Structure and Operating Principle
Main Components

Main tank (DAF tank), dissolved air system (recirculation pump, air compressor, dissolved air vessel, and air release device), scum removal system, chemical dosing system, electrical control system, and sludge discharge or recirculation piping.

Operating Principle
  • Raw water is dosed with chemicals to form flocs.
  • A portion of the clarified water is recirculated and pressurized to dissolve air.
  • Pressure reduction releases microbubbles ranging 20 to 50 μm.
  • The bubbles attach to the flocs and lift them to the surface as scum.
  • Floating solids and FOG are removed by the scum removal system wherein clarified water is recirculated or discharged, and heavier solids settle to the bottom and leave as sludge.